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Journal of Medicine and Palliative Care

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Substance use and memory impairments: a multidimensional review on neurological and cognitive effects
Abstract
This study aimed to examine the relationship between substance use and memory disorders. This study also analyzed the biological effects of drug use on the brain and investigated the mechanisms by which these effects lead to impairment of memory function. Furthermore, the impact of various elements, including substance abuse, mental health conditions, hereditary susceptibility, and chronological age, was assessed. Substance use negatively affects memory and learning processes by causing functional impairments in critical regions such as the hippocampus and frontal lobe. Different substances cause specific damage to the memory. This review highlights how substance use can lead to permanent neurocognitive impairment, with effects varying according to substance type, duration of use, and individual factors. This underscores the importance of early intervention and preventive strategies. Multidisciplinary approaches are important in the prevention and management of these effects.

Keywords : Substance addiction, memory disorders, cognitive effects

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Article available in :
Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025
Page : 159-166
https://doi.org/10.47582/jompac.1617224
Article Information
Received : 10 Oca 2025
Accepted : 17 Mar 2025
Published : 23 Mar 2025
Corresponding Author :

Gün Pakyürek: Department of Psychology, Faculty of Science and Letters, İzmir Democracy University, İzmir, Turkiye

[email protected]
Citation : Pakyürek G. Substance use and memory impairments: a multidimensional review on neurological and cognitive effects. J Med Palliat Care. 2025;6(2):159-166.

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