JOMPAC
Journal of Medicine and Palliative Care

Journal of Medicine and Palliative Care (JOMPAC) is an open access scientific journal with independent, unbiased, and double-blind review under international guidelines. The purpose of JOMPAC is to contribute to the literature by publishing articles on health sciences and medicine.

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Original Article
A retrospective analysis of 500 ERCP procedures: outcomes, adverse events, and risk factors over two years
Abstract
Aims: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a widely used procedure for both the diagnosis and management of biliary and pancreatic ductal diseases. While it has been largely replaced by non-invasive imaging techniques for diagnostic purposes, ERCP remains the gold standard for therapeutic interventions. This study aims to retrospectively analyze the outcomes, adverse events, and success rates of ERCP procedures performed on 500 patients over two years.
Methods: A retrospective review of 500 ERCP procedures performed at a single center over 24 months was conducted. Patient demographics, indications for ERCP, procedural outcomes, and adverse event rates were collected and analyzed. Success rates for therapeutic interventions, as well as risk factors for post-procedural adverse events, were identified.
Results: The study revealed that 448 (89.6%) of ERCP procedures were successful in achieving the primary therapeutic goal (e.g., stone extraction, stent placement). Adverse events occurred in 93 (18.6%) of cases, with post-ERCP pancreatitis being the most common adverse event (n: 73, 14.6%). Risk factors associated with adverse events included previous cholecystectomy (p<0.001), difficult cannulation (p<0.001), and prolonged procedure time (p:0.003).
Conclusion: ERCP remains a highly effective treatment tool for treating biliary and pancreatic diseases, although it carries the risk of many adverse events. The identification of key risk factors may help to minimize the incidence of adverse events and improve patient outcomes. The data collected in this study provide valuable insight into the current practice of ERCP and the role it plays in modern gastroenterology.

Keywords : ERCP, biliary diseases, therapeutic endoscopy, post-ERCP pancreatitis, adverse event rates, retrospective study

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Article available in :
Volume 5, Issue 6, 2024
Page : 309-313
https://doi.org/10.47582/jompac.1574270
Article Information
Received : 26 Eki 2024
Accepted : 07 Ara 2024
Published : 23 Ara 2024
Corresponding Author :

Yunus Halil Polat: Department of Gastroenterology, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkiye

[email protected]
Citation : Polat YH, Yozgat A. A retrospective analysis of 500 ERCP procedures: outcomes, adverse events, and risk factors over two years. J Med Palliat Care. 2024;5(6):309-313.

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